啥米,甲狀腺癌?
分化甲狀腺癌
美國頭頸癌醫學會建議
- 可建議腫瘤無法切除,或手術後仍有明顯殘存腫瘤之病人考慮體外放射治療 (45 歲以下,且預期腫瘤對 I-131 有反應者例外)。
- 若手術已完全切除,則不建議常規輔助性的體外放射治療。
- 在已完全手術切除的病人中,若病患 > 45 歲、預期有顯微之殘存癌細胞,且預期對 I-131 反應不佳,則可以考慮體外放射治療。
- 頸部淋巴結侵犯之患者並非一定需要體外放射治療。
摘錄原文如下:
- EBRT is recommended for patients with gross residual or unresectable locoregional disease, except for patients <45 years old with limited gross disease that is radioactive iodine (RAI)-avid.
- EBRT should not be routinely used as adjuvant therapy after complete resection of gross disease.
- After complete resection, EBRT may be considered in select patients >45 years old with high likelihood of microscopic residual disease and low likelihood of responding to RAI.
- Cervical lymph node involvement alone should not be an indication for adjuvant EBRT.
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